Being kicked? No. If they had been using foul language, that would be reportable but only via the right-click report for language option in-game.
Prior to being kicked, you should have had the option to initiate a kick, but seeing that the majority ended up voting you out, it’s unlikely that your VTK would have succeeded unfortunately.
Adding them to your ignore list is definitely the best option there as you should no longer get grouped with them via LFD/R.